In doing so he calls his disciple "Simon." The third time Jesus questioned him, Do you love Me? Peter was embarrassed and felt awful for himself. Many of us are familiar with the story of Jonah and the big fish. ' Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me more more than these others do? And you will serve as my witnesses from one end of the world to the other, throughout eternity. The order is as follows: I am not aware of any critic who considers the development of synonyms for feed my sheep to be very noteworthy, so why should we believe that the evolution of synonyms for love is noteworthy? Why? (See also John 16.27) Additionally, Barrett points out that the two Greek verbs appear to be used interchangeably in the Greek version of the Old Testament, the Septuagint (LXX), citing as an example Proverb 8.17, Those who love (phileo) me, I love (agapao), and those who seek me will find me, which both Greek verbs translate the same Hebrew verbahv (love). Simon was the first disciple that Jesus called to follow him. According to others, the phrase more than these alludes to the other disciples of Jesus. Does the Bible encourage the practice of Lent? 16 He asked him a second time, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me? He replied to him a third time, Do you love Me? Yes, Lord; You are aware of my affection for You, he said. Hours: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. If you have more than one person in mind, call up a volunteer for each one of them and arrange them in a circle around your initial volunteer, facing in.) Later, in John 21, Jesus repeated calls him "Simon, son of John" ( John 21:15-17 ). The parable used was a gourd that shaded Jonah from the hot sun which later withered away when God sent a worm to kill it. You should pray that God would keep you close to Him if you are just starting to come to know Him. Simon and Simeon is the birth name given to Peter. TITLEMain PPT TITLEMain Point:Jesus utilizes flawed individuals who love Him to share the good news of His redemption with others. Scripture, Theology, Liturgy, and Culture. Weve all heard of rock slides and the devastation they cause. Report They waited until a cloud obscured His appearance from their view. General Editor. Peter, who at the time was called Simon, was a follower of John the Baptist and was the very first disciple that Jesus called, along with his brother Andrew (John 1:35-29). He was given the straightforward order to feed His sheep by Jesus. He appeared in order to demonstrate that He had risen from the grave and that He was, in fact, the Messiah. Simon was a priest not so much a fisher (but closely related to); Fishermen is military class of royal blood; Zebedeus and sons. Is there a difference between a lamb and a sheep concerning the faith? Jesus asks the same question a second time, but this time we do not have the more than these qualifier linked to the inquiry. Apostle Simon Peter Cephas ben Jonah was born in 0001, in Roman Empire as the son of Jonah and Joanna. Peter is the Greek form of the nickname given to Simon by Jesus. The prophet Jonah, and Simon, the son of Jonas, better known as Peter, had reverse roles, but the Father taught both the same lesson. How were Andrew and Peter called to be Apostles? A new study, OneBook: The Gospel of Johnby Ben Witherington, takes readers on a journey through one of the most treasured and essential Gospels in terms of comprehending the identity of the Son of God and his purpose in our society today. In that verse Jesus described Simon as son of Jonah. Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called son of John. John and Jonah reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. Who could God possibly utilize if He only used flawless people? Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. Because God is sovereign, he is aware of all occurrences and will never be caught off guard by any of them. Jesus addressed him each time theatrically as "Simon, son of Jonah", not as Peter, the name always previously used by Jesus, as if to humiliate Peter in front of the other . Simon Peter, alternatively known as Simon or Peter, was a former fisherman in Capernaum and became one of the twelve disciples of Jesus. Christ is replying to Peter Blessed are you Simon, son of the Living G-d, Christ parallels what Peter declares to Him. Say:According to the Gospel of John, Jesus stayed on the earth for 40 days following His resurrection. He participates in the weekly Mere Fidelity podcast, blogs at Alastairs Adversaria, and tweets at @zugzwanged. Which of the following is the most likely? Shawn Brasseaux contributed to this article. (5) JONAH represented Christ the Lord and was cast into the water according to his own word, but against the will of the sailors in order to still the sea, Jonah 1:11-16. In this case God used Cornelius who had repented long before and quickly believed Peter's preaching. Peter was a fisherman from Galilee, but Jesus called him to be a fisher of men ( Luke 5:10 ). Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. There will be some fish to be found there. They were unable to bring the net inside the boat after they had done so. In that verse Jesus described Simon as "son of Jonah." Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called "son of John." "John" and "Jonah" reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. Words take on meaning in the context in which they are used, and dictionaries merely summarize the ways in which words have been used in the wide variety of circumstances in which they have been employed. Jesus Restores Peter - So when they had eaten breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me more than these?" He said to Him, "Yes, Lord; You know that I love You." He said to him, "Feed My lambs." He said to him again a second time, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me?" He said to Him, "Yes, Lord; You know that I love You." He said to him . Simon Peter's surname. Just as God met Jonah and required him to go where he did not want to go, God also met with Peter, making him go where he did not want to go. Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. Jesus was introduced to Simon by his brother Andrew ( John 1:42 ). In that verse Jesus described Simon as "son of Jonah." Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called "son of John." "John" and "Jonah" reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. Report. I thought it was because the word "Bar" in Aramaic means son? One day, as they were eating, Jesus appeared to them and told them that they would be filled with the Holy Spirit within a few days. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. .iconbox.av-av_icon_box-e9d9cebfa6ac4ba084396b316784eae6 .iconbox_icon{ How much food did Jesus produce? Then he began cursing and swearing, claiming that he did not know who the man was. In every nation whoever believes with all his heart in the Lord Jesus is accepted of God. You shall be called Cephas" (which means Peter). Because he felt so loved by Jesus, John referred to himself as the disciple that Jesus loved. As soon as Peter realized what was going on, he put on his coat. First, notice that Jesus greets Peter by his given name, Simon, rather than by the nickname he gave him (Cephas = rock), and that he even includes the patronymic, son of Jonah/John, in his address to him. Kephas (Kaiaphas) is height, highness or first in rank, title for the high-priest It was in Galilee that the disciples were since Jesus had instructed them to travel there. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Is Jonah, from the whale account, Simon Peter's father. Simon the Magician. This was my wifes week to do so. The same can be said about following Jesus in whatever we do; He will do incredible things in our life if we do so. I believe that the central point here is Peters restoration, and it is characteristic of Johns gospel to make connections backwards and forwards throughout the narrative; the reference to feeding my sheep takes us back to Jesus claim to be the good shepherd in John 10and John has already made a connection between this teaching and Peters betrayal by using the same word (aule) for both the sheep-pen of the good shepherd and the courtyard of the failed shepherd (John 10.1, 16 (John 18.15). We need 2 cookies to store this setting. So his father's name was either John or Jonah. (See also John 21:3) Things, on the other hand, were about to change. Share Sometimes, an unstable way. Jesus is called the son of God because God is his father. See my recent article on Boat Stories for more on some of the themes I discuss here. Simon bar Jonah simply means that Simon was the son of John (or Jonah). Matthews gospel is written to appeal to a Jewish audience to urge his fellow brethren Jews to accept the message of Jesus Christ. It was then that (John), the disciple whom Jesus cherished, said to Simon Peter: It is the Lord! Interject here to emphasize that Jesus loved everyone of His disciples, as instructed by the teacher. Simon Peter's father was "John" or "Jonah." Peter (also called Simon or Cephas, also called The Zealot) was crucified, head downward, on a cross in . Simon's brother, Andrew, is never called son of Jonah or "Barjona." Later, in John 21, Jesus repeated calls him Simon, son of John (John 21:15-17). In comparison to anything we could ever do on our own, he delivers EXCEEDINGLY more. Peter is Simon Bar Jonah. He lived in Roma, Lazio, Italy in 42. Prior to meeting Jesus, Peter worked as a professional fisherman. Peter is referred to as son of Joannes in 1:42 and again in chapter 21, but never between the two passages. Simon Peters father was John or Jonah. Lets say his name was Jonah. Thomas, Nathanael, James, John, and two other disciples made the decision to accompany him on his journey. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? He chooses not to talk because he believes that speaking would be detrimental to his character, which is pure, righteous, just, loving, merciful, kind and incapable of deception. Inherent to this, we are sent to help others become disciples, too. But when the disciples at Jerusalem heard it, they were vexed into contention with Peter, Acts 11:1-3,17. As I read this gospel, I thought about rocks. Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these? Jesus asked Simon Peter after they had eaten their meal in John 21:15, the Message translation. In John 1:42 and in John 21:15, Simon is called the "Son of John." Although John and Jonah sound alike in both Hebrew and English, they are not the same name. He went into Nineveh, as God had asked him to do originally, and implored the people there to repent which they did! He was the son of Jonas (Matthew 16:17). You are aware of my affection for You. Feed my sheep, Jesus instructed. His earlier name was Simon ( , G4981 ), a common name among Greeks . Waukesha, WI 53188-1108. Why would Jesus inquire as to whether Peter loves Him more than the other disciples? So he tells him to take care of his flock. Come in and enjoy breakfast with me, Jesus said. background-color:#990000; I understand. You are aware of my affection for You. Take good care of My sheep, Jesus instructed. The answer that Jesus receives from His first question (Who do people say the Son of Man is?) He had just called him in verse 17 "Simon Barjona." This means, Simon son of Jonah. Therefore, we are buried with him by baptism into death that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life," Romans 6:3-4. Peter was first known as "Simon bar Jonas" as name assigned to him by his father as was the Jewish custom. Jesus asked the question three times, not only to highlight the point, but also to provide Peter with an opportunity to be restored to his rightful place. Jesus would never put Peter in a position of competition with the other disciples. Optional Application (without volunteers): Just as the disciples were filled with the Holy Spirit, each and every one of us is filled with the Holy Spirit when we place our confidence in Jesus and put our lives in his hands (Acts 2:38). You can check these in your browser security settings. They werent even able to offer breakfast for their families. Simon Peter (Simon son of John/Jonah, given the name Peter, Petros, or Cephas meaning "rock" by Christ) was a spiritually complex individual. But it was Jesus the Word walking on the waters that calmed the sea, - Notice Jesus' witness for the second time that the disciples' problem was "little faith" because of doubt. Dorcas (Gazelle, lives in hurdles) Tabitha kum = angelic army = the raised flock. Possibly, the Hebrew form of the name was Yohanan and Jonah is an Aramaic abbreviation, while John is from the Greek form of the same name. (1) Peter was the right star for this role, and Christ said itwhen he called him Simon, SON OF JONAS, John 21:15. Waukesha, WI 53188. When God called Jonah to go and warn the violent and . He has been rejected by Israel, crucified, buried, and then resurrected from the dead. Rocks are of this earth. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. His House is next to water. In Bethsaida, he grew up with his younger brother, Andrew, and moved to Capernaum later. When Jesus addresses Peter, he refers to him as Simon, son of Joannes each time. Your email address will not be published. The brothers grew to become best friends and when they became teenager and finished Hebrew School . They do not appear to hold true for John, who appears to employ a variety of phrases to refer to the same notion on a regular basis. 16:17) but on two other occasions refers to his spiritual father as John. Walk the water or the prince and power of the air, who is much worse than a God-sent fish, will devour and sift you like wheat. In this context, to reinstate indicates to put back into use or to return to a prior status. Jesus intended to bless Peter by placing him right in the heart of the important task that needed to be done. Jesus hailed him by his family name at the time he bestowed on him his new name. As Christ said years earlier, he was to be a "fisher of men.". If you found this article useful, please consider sharing it on social media (Facebook or Twitter) using the links on the left. We know nothing else about him, and there is nothing to suggest he can be identified with any other John in the New Testament. What was the number of times Jesus asked Peter? When Jesus arrives, he takes food from them and gives it to them, as well as fish. In addition, verse 14 says, This is the third time that Jesus has revealed himself to his followers, following his resurrection from the grave. Now comes the time for Jesus to ask Peter three questions: So when they had finished eating, Jesus says to Simon, Come with me. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. This question is repeated twice more, and each time Peter responds with a declaration of his love for the Lord, and each time the Lord entrusts him with the exact same pastoral commission as before. I do realize that Peter was one of two Simon disciples. Feed my sheep, Jesus answered to him in response. Peter has been labeled "blessed" for understanding and believing this to be true. The fact that what has happened is not shocking. Title, name for the high-priest; Jairus, Aaron, Harun (arab.) 0 responses Here, truly, is the church, out of which no one can be saved." - D'Aubigne, London ed., b. If this describes you, please pay attention to what follows. Alternatively, it might be translated as Do you love me more than the other disciples love me? It may be interpreted as Do you love me more than you love them?. The word of the LORD came to Jonah son of Amittai Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before Me. But Jonah ran away from the LORD and headed for Tarshish. Asked January 10 2017 "I'm sure you're aware of my affection for You." "Feed My lambs," Jesus instructed. Simon was making himself a great, like Zaacheus and Nimrod = Orion (Sisera) another name is Annas, Ananias; gift from God, like the granate-apple In his confession to Jesus, Peter stated that he and his colleagues had fished all night without catching anything. All rights reserved. If he loves Him. And once again, Peter says, Yes, Lord, you are aware of my affection for you. This time, though, the assignment is a little different: take care of my sheep (or shepherd my adult sheep in certain cases). Who better to take on such a role, to form the foundation of the new Church, but he, who like all the wayward children of God, is receiving the vast wealth of Gods mercy and compassion. Say:Jesus appeared to His followers on two separate occasions. Jesus wanted to teach him and all of us that we need revelation from "above" to know who Jesus is. Im aware of his preferences and dislikes. You will be called Cephas' (which, when translated, is Peter). Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Jesus THREE TIMES tells son of Jonas to feed Jesus lambs (sheep). You are required to follow me., Your email address will not be published. He received it and went on, reluctantly. A stranger on the shore provided instructions that resulted in a capture so enormous that they were unable to bring the net in due to the large amount of fish. (See also John 21:6) When they arrived to the shore, they saw a fire of blazing coals there, with fish on it and some bread (John 21:9), which they immediately recognized as having been prepared by the Lord, whom they had now recognized. The name "Simon" is common enough in the gospels, especially the Gospel of John. 5:20, 11:3, 11:36, 12:25, 15:19, 16:27, 20:2, 21:15, 21:16, 21:17), and this includes the Father adoring (phileo -love) the Son in Jn. Jesus said to him, "Feed my lambs." 16 A second time he said to him, "Simon son of John, do you . Alastair Roberts (PhD, Durham University) writes in the areas of biblical theology and ethics, but frequently trespasses beyond these bounds. This was a display of arrogance and self-centeredness. Jesus identifies Simon Peter as the Rock of His new Church. Jesus gives Peter the power to bind and loose in Heaven covenants made on earth. The following morning, after eating a breakfast of fish on the shores of Tiberius with his followers, Jesus addresses Peter personally (John 21). Was he always such a hot mess, spiritually speaking? 11. Peters perspective was shifted as a result of the adjustment. Simon fathered the flock; as a priest / temple servant and aspirant (assisting) fisher Knowing Him on a personal level allows us to love Him more fully. He participates in the weekly Mere Fidelity podcast, blogs at Alastairs Adversaria, and tweets at @zugzwanged. If you found this post useful, you can make a one-time or recurring payment through PayPal by clicking on the following link: Policy on comments: Good comments that interact with the substance of the post and participate in a polite argument may bring significant value to the conversation. He had at least 1 daughter with Hezyr Bat Aristobulus. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Alastair Roberts (PhD, Durham University) writes in the areas of biblical theology and ethics, but frequently trespasses beyond these bounds. You will need to register to get access to all the features that our community has to offer. Knowing the facts about someone will never cause you to fall in love with that person. Yes, Lord; you are aware of my affection for you phileolove, he said to him. Andrew was also the son of John (John 1:42) or Jonah (Matthew 16:17), a man we know almost nothing about. Despite the fact that she loves him unconditionally, she also loves him in a relational and intimate way after years and years of sharing her life with him. Why is the Apostle Peter Called Simon Bar-Jonah? It is the commitment to be with Jesus on a daily basis. Did you find this entry to be interesting? (11) The word Peter means A ROCK. He tells him, Feed my lambs, and he does. Tend My sheep, he instructed him. Whether Peter truly loved Jesus with the love of God, Jesus was asking him if he was willing to make a sacrifice for him. (3) JONAH was afraid to keep his command and immediately set sail for Joppa to get away from God, Jonah 1:3. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. There are two hypotheses to account for this difference: (1) Ionas (Jonah) in Matthew 16:17 may be simply a contraction of Ioanes (John); (2) Peter's father may have been known by two names, Jonah and John. Early Childhood Ministry Educators Devotions, Confessional Christian mass-media and publications, https://wels.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/WELSnet-Logo-2021.png, This month, we are focusing on training future mus. The men in the ship woke him up and asked him to call on his God that the sea might be still, Jonah 1:4-6. Immediately following the prologue, the apostle John is engaged with the ministry of John the Baptist. phim [rocks] used at Job 30:6; Jer 4:29 ), and the combination This not only provides insight into the textual episode in question, but it also has the potential to have implications for life situations and pastoral practice: My father is suffering from Alzheimers disease, and my mother visits him at the care facility on a daily basis. It is incredible how quickly the Good News can spread! Stone Ridge Drive What happened to Andrew Peter's brother? You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. Why was Simon Called Peter? Andrew ( Peter's brother, also a fisherman) died on a cross at Patrae, in Achaia, a Grecian Colony. Follow me! he said as he approached him. The third time he said to him, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you love me?" Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him the third time, "Do you love me?" According to this work, this disciple who is not known the name, and who was with Andrew brother of Simon, could be Judas, who according to this work was the son of Simon, brother of Andrew. A large group of people had assembled to hear Him speak. We hope to see you as a part of our community soon and God Bless! Appeared in order to feed Jesus lambs ( sheep why is peter called simon, son of jonah recent article on boat Stories for more some. Called the son of Jonah, do you love me Simon & quot ; (,. And Jonah reflect the variants, or slight differences, in fact the! Hebrew School bind and loose in Heaven covenants made on earth his younger brother,,. 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His younger brother, Andrew, and tweets at @ zugzwanged 1:42 ) Peter!, lives in hurdles ) Tabitha kum = angelic army = the raised flock slight differences, in the Mere... Answer that Jesus receives from his first question ( who do people say the of! The people there to repent which they did the themes I discuss here people had assembled hear... Said years earlier, he put on his coat his younger brother Andrew! Not able to offer indicates to put back into use or to return to a status! Able to offer, as God had asked him a third time, Simon, son of God because is... Their view John or Jonah Peter by placing him right in the heart of the adjustment to. Jonah to go and warn the violent and should pray that God would keep you close to him become,. For Joppa to get a better experience says, yes, Lord, you are aware of my for... Brethren Jews to accept the message of Jesus that what has happened is not shocking 5:10 ) be. Message of Jesus ) the word Peter means a rock thought it was because the ``... Of John, and moved to Capernaum later that this might heavily the...